Wetlands are important for various reasons:
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Biodiversity: Wetlands support a wide range of plant and animal species, making them highly diverse ecosystems.
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Water filtration: Wetlands act as natural filters, trapping pollutants and sediments from water, improving water quality.
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Flood control: Wetlands help to absorb and store excess water during heavy rainfall, reducing the risk of flooding in surrounding areas.
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Carbon storage: Wetlands store large amounts of carbon, playing a role in mitigating climate change by helping to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
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Recreation and tourism: Wetlands provide opportunities for outdoor activities like birdwatching, fishing, and hiking, contributing to local economies through tourism.
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Habitat for migratory birds: Wetlands serve as important stopover points for migratory birds, providing essential resting and feeding grounds during long journeys.
Overall, wetlands are crucial ecosystems that provide numerous environmental, social, and economic benefits.
