Question

What are the effects of ocean acidification on marine life?

Answer 1

Ocean acidification can have several negative effects on marine life. Some of these effects include:

1. Impact on calcifying organisms: Acidification can make it harder for organisms like corals, shellfish, and some plankton to build and maintain their calcium carbonate shells and structures.
2. Disruption of food chains: Changes in the availability of calcifying organisms can disrupt marine food chains, affecting the entire ecosystem.
3. Behavioral changes: Acidification can alter the behavior of marine species, affecting their ability to find food, avoid predators, and reproduce.
4. Impact on biodiversity: Some species may be more sensitive to acidification than others, leading to shifts in marine biodiversity.
5. Coral bleaching: Increased acidity can contribute to coral bleaching events, which can devastate coral reef ecosystems. Overall, ocean acidification is a serious threat to marine life and the health of our oceans.