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What are the effects of ocean acidification on marine life?

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Ocean acidification occurs when carbon dioxide from the atmosphere is absorbed by the ocean, leading to a decrease in the pH levels of the water. This change in acidity can have several negative effects on marine life, such as:

  1. Impact on shell-forming organisms: Ocean acidification can make it harder for shell-forming organisms like corals, mollusks, and some types of plankton to build and maintain their shells and skeletons, as the increased acidity can dissolve calcium carbonate.

  2. Disruption of food chains: Changes in the acidity levels of the ocean can also affect the growth and survival of marine.

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