Ocean acidification occurs when carbon dioxide from the atmosphere is absorbed by the ocean, leading to a decrease in the pH levels of the water. This change in acidity can have several negative effects on marine life, such as:
-
Impact on shell-forming organisms: Ocean acidification can make it harder for shell-forming organisms like corals, mollusks, and some types of plankton to build and maintain their shells and skeletons, as the increased acidity can dissolve calcium carbonate.
-
Disruption of food chains: Changes in the acidity levels of the ocean can also affect the growth and survival of marine.