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What are the benefits of wetlands to the environment?

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Wetlands provide numerous benefits to the environment, including:

  1. Biodiversity: Wetlands are home to a diverse range of plant and animal species, making them important habitats for wildlife.

  2. Water filtration: Wetlands act as natural filters, trapping and removing pollutants from the water before it enters rivers, lakes, and oceans.

  3. Flood control: Wetlands help to absorb and store excess water, reducing the risk of flooding in nearby areas.

  4. Carbon sequestration: Wetlands store large amounts of carbon, helping to mitigate climate change by reducing the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.

  5. Shoreline erosion control: Wetlands act as buffers against coastal erosion, protecting shorelines from wave action and storm surges.

Overall, wetlands play a crucial role in maintaining the health of ecosystems.

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