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What role do wetlands play in the environment?

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Wetlands play a crucial role in the environment by providing various ecosystem services. They serve as natural water filters, absorbing excess nutrients and trapping sediments, which helps improve water quality. Wetlands also act as flood buffers by absorbing and storing excess water during heavy rainfall, reducing the risk of flooding in surrounding areas. Additionally, wetlands provide habitat for a diverse range of plant and animal species, promoting biodiversity. Overall, wetlands are essential for maintaining ecological balance and supporting various life forms in the environment.

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