Wetlands play a crucial role in the environment by providing various ecosystem services such as water filtration, flood control, habitat for wildlife, and carbon storage. They act as natural sponges, absorbing and storing excess water during storms, which helps reduce flooding in surrounding areas. Wetlands also filter and purify water by trapping sediments and pollutants, improving water quality. Additionally, they provide habitat for a diverse range of plant and animal species, supporting biodiversity. Wetlands also help in climate regulation by storing carbon, thus mitigating climate change impacts.