Desert plants have several adaptations to survive in their harsh environment. Some common adaptations include:
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Succulent leaves and stems to store water.
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Reduced surface area to minimize water loss.
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Deep root systems to reach underground water sources.
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Thicker cuticles to prevent water loss.
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CAM photosynthesis to minimize water loss during photosynthesis.
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Spines or thorns to deter herbivores and reduce water loss.
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Dormancy during extreme drought conditions.
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Waxy coatings to reflect sunlight and reduce heat absorption.
These adaptations help desert plants conserve water and thrive in arid environments.