Inquiry-based learning plays a crucial role in science education as it encourages students to explore and investigate scientific concepts through questioning, experimentation, and critical thinking. By actively engaging in the process of asking questions, formulating hypotheses, designing experiments, and analyzing results, students develop a deeper understanding of scientific principles and gain valuable problem-solving skills. This hands-on approach to learning also promotes curiosity, creativity, and a sense of ownership over one's own education, ultimately leading to a more meaningful and lasting comprehension of scientific concepts.