Literary devices such as symbolism, metaphor, and irony enhance the depth and meaning of a literary work by adding layers of complexity and nuance to the text. Symbolism allows authors to convey deeper meanings or themes through objects, actions, or characters that represent something beyond their literal meaning. Metaphors create vivid comparisons that help readers understand abstract concepts or emotions in a more tangible way. Irony adds a level of complexity by presenting situations or outcomes that are unexpected or contradictory, prompting readers to consider the underlying messages or themes in a different light. Overall, these literary devices enrich the text by engaging readers on multiple levels and encouraging them to explore deeper interpretations of the work.
