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What is the importance of the consensus mechanism in blockchain?

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The consensus mechanism in blockchain is crucial as it ensures that all participants in the network agree on the validity of transactions and the order in which they are added to the ledger. This helps in maintaining the integrity and security of the blockchain by preventing fraud and ensuring that the information stored is accurate and tamper-proof. Additionally, the consensus mechanism enables decentralized decision-making and governance within the blockchain network, allowing for trustless interactions between participants without the need for a central authority.
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