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How does the Arctic ecosystem differ from other ecosystems?

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The Arctic ecosystem differs from other ecosystems in several ways:

  1. Extreme Cold: The Arctic ecosystem experiences extremely cold temperatures, with winter temperatures often dropping well below freezing, unlike many other ecosystems that have milder climates.

  2. Short Growing Season: The Arctic has a short growing season due to its cold climate, limiting the types of plants that can thrive in this environment compared to ecosystems with longer growing seasons.

  3. Limited Biodiversity: The Arctic ecosystem has a lower biodiversity compared to other ecosystems, as only a few species of plants and animals have adapted to survive in the harsh conditions of the Arctic.

  4. Ice and Snow: Ice and snow cover much of the Arctic for a significant portion of the year, which is unique to this ecosystem and has a significant impact on the plants and animals that live there.

Overall, the Arctic ecosystem stands out due to its extreme cold, short growing season, limited biodiversity, and the presence of ice and snow as defining features.

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