Grasslands can be categorized into three main types based on their location and climate. Here are the characteristics of different types of grasslands:
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Tropical Grasslands (Savannas):
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Found near the equator in Africa, South America, Australia, and Asia.
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Characterized by a wet season and a dry season.
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Tall grasses with scattered trees and shrubs.
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Home to a variety of wildlife, including elephants, giraffes, and lions.
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Temperate Grasslands (Prairies):
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Found in the mid-latitudes of North America, Eurasia, South America, and Australia.
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Receive moderate rainfall throughout the year.
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Dominated by grasses and wildflowers with few trees.
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Support grazing animals like bison and pronghorn.
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Arctic Tundra:
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Found near the Arctic Circle in North America, Europe, and Asia.
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Cold and dry climate with short growing seasons.
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Low-growing grasses, mosses, and lichens.
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Home to cold-adapted animals like caribou, musk oxen, and arctic foxes.
Each type of grassland has unique characteristics that are influenced by its location, climate, and biodiversity.