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What are the environmental benefits of protecting wetlands and marshes?

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Protecting wetlands and marshes provides numerous environmental benefits, such as:

  1. Biodiversity Conservation: Wetlands provide habitat for a wide variety of plant and animal species, including many rare and endangered species. Protecting wetlands helps preserve biodiversity and ensures the survival of these species.

  2. Water Quality Improvement: Wetlands act as natural filters, trapping pollutants and sediment from runoff before it enters rivers, lakes, and oceans. This helps improve water quality and protects aquatic ecosystems.

  3. Flood Control: Wetlands help absorb and store excess water during heavy rain events, reducing the risk of flooding in surrounding areas. They act as natural sponges that can help mitigate the impact of storms and hurricanes.

  4. Carbon Sequestration: Wetlands store large amounts of carbon in their plants and soils. By protecting wetlands, we can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate climate change.

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