Natural disasters like earthquakes and tsunamis can have a significant impact on coastal landscapes and ecosystems. These events can cause dramatic changes to the physical geography of coastal areas, such as altering coastlines, creating new landforms like cliffs and sediment deposits, and even triggering landslides or coastal erosion.
In terms of ecosystems, these natural disasters can both disrupt and create new habitats for various species. They can lead to the destruction of existing habitats, loss of biodiversity, and displacement of wildlife. However, they can also create new habitats through the deposition of sediments, formation of new landforms like sandbars or mudflats, and the introduction of nutrients from the ocean floor.
Overall, natural disasters play a complex role in shaping coastal landscapes and ecosystems, with both destructive and transformative effects.
