Plants that live in water, such as aquatic plants, have various adaptations to thrive in their environment. Some common adaptations include:
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Air-filled spaces in their stems or leaves to help them float.
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Reduced roots or specialized roots for anchoring in water.
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Thin and flexible leaves or stems to reduce resistance to water flow.
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Specialized tissues for efficient absorption of nutrients from water.
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Waxy coatings on leaves to prevent waterlogging. Overall, these adaptations help aquatic plants absorb nutrients, anchor themselves, and survive in waterlogged conditions.
