People adapt to living in seismically active regions by implementing various measures to mitigate the risks associated with earthquakes. Some common strategies include:
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Building codes and regulations: Requiring structures to be built to withstand seismic activity by using reinforced materials and designs that can absorb and dissipate earthquake forces.
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Early warning systems: Installing systems that can detect seismic activity and provide warnings to residents, giving them time to take cover or evacuate if necessary.
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Emergency preparedness: Educating residents on what to do before, during, and after an earthquake, such as having emergency kits, securing heavy furniture, and knowing evacuation routes.
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Land-use planning: Zoning regulations that restrict development in high-risk areas or require specific building standards for structures in these regions.
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Retrofitting existing buildings: Upgrading older structures to meet current seismic safety standards to reduce the risk of collapse during an earthquake.
By implementing these measures and being prepared, people can better adapt to living in seismically active regions and reduce the potential impact of earthquakes on their communities.