Pollution in water bodies can have several harmful effects on aquatic life. Some of the effects include:
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Habitat Destruction: Pollution can destroy the natural habitat of aquatic organisms, leading to a decline in their populations.
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Water Contamination: Pollutants like chemicals, heavy metals, and plastics can contaminate the water, making it toxic for aquatic animals to live in.
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Oxygen Depletion: Pollution can lead to the depletion of oxygen in the water, causing hypoxia or dead zones where aquatic organisms struggle to survive.
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Bioaccumulation: Pollutants can accumulate in the tissues of aquatic organisms through the food chain, leading to health issues and even death.
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Altered Behavior: Pollution can affect the behavior of aquatic organisms, making them more vulnerable to predators or disrupting their reproductive patterns.
Overall, pollution poses a significant threat to the health and biodiversity of aquatic ecosystems.
