The Mona Lisa's depiction of the human form, particularly in its lifelike and realistic portrayal of facial features, has greatly influenced the study of anatomy in art. Artists and anatomists have studied the painting to understand the intricate details of human facial anatomy, such as the muscles around the eyes and mouth, to improve their own depictions of the human form. Leonardo da Vinci's anatomical drawings and studies, including those inspired by the Mona Lisa, have also contributed to advancements in the understanding of human anatomy in the field of art.