Animals adapt to urban environments in several ways. Some common adaptations include changes in behavior, such as becoming more nocturnal to avoid human activity, altering diet to scavenge human food sources, and using man-made structures as shelter or nesting sites. Additionally, some animals have developed physical adaptations, such as lighter fur colors to blend in with concrete or asphalt, or shorter wings for maneuvering through urban landscapes. Overall, animals that thrive in urban environments tend to be more adaptable and flexible in their behaviors and characteristics.