Cyclones and anticyclones are large-scale weather systems that operate in the Earth's atmosphere.
Cyclones:
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Cyclones are low-pressure systems where air moves in a counterclockwise direction in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere.
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They are associated with rising warm air, which leads to cloud formation, precipitation, and often stormy weather.
Anticyclones:
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Anticyclones are high-pressure systems where air moves in a clockwise direction in the Northern Hemisphere and counterclockwise in the Southern Hemisphere.
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They are associated with descending cool air, leading to clear skies, dry conditions, and stable weather patterns.
Overall, cyclones and anticyclones play a crucial role in shaping the weather patterns we experience, with cyclones often bringing rain and storms, while anticyclones bring fair weather and clear skies.