There are a few ways that teams can earn points in a league formatĀ
- In a two-competitor game where ties are rare or impossible, competitors are ranked by number of wins, with ties counting half.
- If draws are more common, the award may be 2 points for a win and 1 for a draw.
- If there are more than two competitors per match, points may be ordinal, like 3 for first, 2 for second, 1 for third.
- In rugby union, bonus points may be awarded for scoring a certain number of tries in a match, usually four, or for losing by a relatively small margin, usually 7 or less.
- In association football, where draws are relatively common, many leagues give 3 points for a win and 1 for a draw.