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Why do hamsters have large cheek pouches?

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Hamsters have those adorable, expandable cheek pouches for a very practical reason: food storage and transport. In the wild, these pouches play a vital role in their survival. Here's how:

  • Safe haven for snacks: Hamsters are burrowers and gather food outside their dens. Their cheek pouches act like built-in lunchboxes, allowing them to stash seeds, nuts, and other food items to bring back to their safe underground homes.

  • Keeping it dry: Interestingly, hamster cheek pouches don't produce saliva. This keeps the stashed food dry and prevents spoilage or bacterial growth within their mouths.

  • Bulk shopping: Hamsters can stuff a surprising amount of food in their cheeks, sometimes making their heads appear much bigger! This allows them to stock up on food during times of plenty to prepare for leaner periods.

Even though hamsters are domesticated today, this natural instinct to store food in their cheeks remains strong. You might see your pet hamster stuffing its cheeks with bits of food from their cage and taking it to their favorite hiding spot to enjoy later.

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