Exotic pets are non-traditional animals that are kept as pets, such as reptiles, amphibians, birds, and small mammals like sugar gliders or hedgehogs. Their care needs can vary widely depending on the species, but common considerations for exotic pets include specialized diets, proper housing and environmental conditions, regular veterinary care from a veterinarian experienced with exotic species, and mental stimulation to prevent boredom. It's important to thoroughly research the specific needs of any exotic pet before bringing one into your home.