Some of the best plants for a butterfly garden with host plants and nectar plants include:
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Host Plants:
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Milkweed (Asclepias): Host plant for Monarch butterflies.
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Parsley (Petroselinum crispum): Host plant for Black Swallowtail butterflies.
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Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare): Host plant for Black Swallowtail butterflies.
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Dill (Anethum graveolens): Host plant for Black Swallowtail butterflies.
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Passionflower (Passiflora): Host plant for Gulf Fritillary butterflies.
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Nectar Plants:
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Butterfly Bush (Buddleja): Attracts a variety of butterflies with its fragrant flowers.
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Coneflower (Echinacea): Provides nectar for butterflies and other pollinators.
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Lantana (Lantana camara): Colorful flowers that attract butterflies.
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Verbena (Verbena bonariensis): Tall, airy flowers that butterflies love.
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Zinnia (Zinnia elegans): Brightly colored flowers that attract butterflies.
By including both host plants and nectar plants in your butterfly garden, you can create a welcoming environment for butterflies throughout their life cycle.