Ecosystems can adapt to changing climates in several ways including:
Shift in Species Composition: Some species may not survive in the new climate conditions, leading to shifts in the composition of the ecosystem as new species better adapted to the new conditions move in.
Changes in Phenology: Changes in the timing of seasonal events such as flowering, migration, or hibernation can help ecosystems adapt to shifting climates.
Genetic Adaptation: Some species may evolve in response to changing climates, developing genetic traits that help them survive in the new conditions.
Migration: Species may also move to higher latitudes or altitudes to find suitable habitats as climates change.
Changes in Ecosystem Services: Ecosystems may also provide different services to support life in the face of changing climates, such as increased carbon sequestration or water filtration.
