Plants and animals adapt to changes in seasons in various ways:
Plants:
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Some plants shed their leaves and go dormant during winter to conserve energy.
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Other plants change their leaf colors as a response to changing daylight hours and temperature.
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Some plants produce seeds or spores that remain dormant until the conditions are suitable for germination.
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Plants may also adjust their growth patterns based on seasonal changes in temperature and precipitation.
Animals:
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Many animals change their fur or feathers to adapt to changing temperatures.
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Some animals migrate to warmer regions during winter and return during the warmer seasons.
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Animals may also change their behavior, such as hibernating or going into a state of torpor to conserve energy during the colder months.
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Some animals store food to survive when resources are scarce during certain seasons.
Overall, plants and animals have evolved various mechanisms to adapt to the changing seasons in order to survive and thrive in their environments.