Natural disasters can have devastating impacts on human communities in several ways. They can cause loss of life, injury, and displacement of people. Property damage can be extensive, leading to homelessness and economic hardship. Infrastructure such as roads, bridges, and buildings can be destroyed or damaged, disrupting essential services like transportation, communication, and healthcare. Natural disasters can also result in food and water scarcity, spread of diseases, and psychological trauma among survivors. The long-term effects of natural disasters often include social disruption, economic instability, and challenges in rebuilding and recovery efforts.