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What is the significance of the Arctic tundra?

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The Arctic tundra is significant for several reasons:

  1. Climate Regulation: It plays a crucial role in regulating global climate by storing large amounts of carbon in its permafrost and helping to cool the planet.
  2. Biodiversity: Despite its harsh conditions, the Arctic tundra is home to a variety of unique plant and animal species that are adapted to the cold environment.
  3. Indigenous Cultures: The Arctic tundra is inhabited by indigenous communities who have lived sustainably in the region for thousands of years, maintaining traditional lifestyles and knowledge.
  4. Scientific Research: The Arctic tundra provides valuable insights into climate change, permafrost dynamics, and impacts on biodiversity, making it a key area for scientific study.
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