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How do tides affect coastal ecosystems?

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Tides play a crucial role in shaping coastal ecosystems by influencing various factors such as nutrient availability, sediment transport, and biodiversity. The rise and fall of tides bring in nutrients and oxygen-rich water, which support diverse marine life and plant growth along the coast. Tidal fluctuations also help in the transport of sediment, shaping beaches, estuaries, and marshes. Additionally, tidal currents can affect the distribution and behavior of marine organisms, influencing their feeding and reproductive patterns. Overall, tides are essential in maintaining the health and productivity of coastal ecosystems.

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