Climate and biomes are closely interconnected as climate directly influences the type of biome that develops in a particular region. The key factors of climate that shape biomes include temperature, precipitation, and sunlight intensity. Different biomes such as deserts, rainforests, grasslands, and tundras form in response to variations in these climate factors. For example, tropical rainforests thrive in areas with high temperatures and abundant rainfall, while deserts develop in regions with low precipitation and high temperatures. In summary, climate acts as a crucial determinant in defining the characteristics and distribution of biomes across the Earth's surface.