Prairie ecosystems are ecologically important for several reasons:
Biodiversity: Prairies support a wide variety of plant and animal species, many of which are uniquely adapted to this habitat. They provide important habitats for pollinators, birds, mammals, and other wildlife.
Carbon sequestration: Prairie grasses have deep root systems that can store large amounts of carbon in the soil, helping to mitigate climate change.
Soil health: Prairies help to prevent erosion, improve soil structure, and increase soil fertility. They also play a key role in nutrient cycling and water filtration.
Water management: Prairie ecosystems can help regulate water flow, reduce flooding, and improve water quality by filtering out pollutants.
Cultural value: Prairies have long been important to Indigenous communities and are also valued for their aesthetic beauty and recreational opportunities.