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What role do predators play in controlling prey populations?

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Predators play a crucial role in controlling prey populations by regulating their numbers. Through predation, predators help maintain a balance in ecosystems by keeping prey populations in check. This prevents overgrazing or overpopulation of certain species, which can lead to ecosystem imbalances and cascading effects throughout the food chain. Additionally, predators target weaker or sick individuals, which can help improve the overall health and genetic diversity of prey populations.
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