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What adaptations do animals have for living in the Arctic?

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Animals that live in the Arctic have various adaptations to survive in the harsh environment. Some key adaptations include:

  1. Thick fur or feathers to provide insulation and retain body heat.
  2. Layer of fat under the skin to act as insulation and provide energy reserves.
  3. Small extremities to minimize heat loss.
  4. Camouflage to blend in with the snowy surroundings and hide from predators.
  5. Migration to warmer areas during harsh winter months.
  6. Specialized diets to obtain necessary nutrients from limited food sources.
  7. Hibernation or torpor to conserve energy during long periods of cold weather.
  8. Increased metabolism to generate more body heat.
  9. Behavioral adaptations such as group huddling to share body heat and stay warm.
  10. Enhanced senses, such as keen sense of smell or vision, to locate food and avoid predators in the icy landscape.

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