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What is the relationship between predator and prey in ecosystems?

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Predator and prey have a dynamic relationship in ecosystems known as predation. Predators hunt and consume prey as a source of food, which helps regulate prey populations. This interaction is crucial for maintaining balance in ecosystems by controlling the population sizes of different species and preventing any one species from becoming too dominant. Additionally, this relationship can influence the behavior, morphology, and evolution of both predators and prey over time.

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