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What is the significance of wetland preservation?

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Wetland preservation is significant for several reasons:

  1. Biodiversity: Wetlands are home to a wide variety of plant and animal species. Preserving wetlands helps protect these species and maintain biodiversity.
  2. Water filtration: Wetlands act as natural filters, trapping sediment and pollutants before they reach larger bodies of water. This helps improve water quality for drinking and aquatic habitat.
  3. Flood control: Wetlands can absorb excess water during heavy rainfall, reducing the risk of floods in surrounding areas.
  4. Carbon sequestration: Wetlands store carbon, helping to mitigate climate change by reducing the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
  5. Recreation and education: Wetlands provide opportunities for outdoor recreation, such as birdwatching and hiking, and serve as outdoor classrooms for learning about ecosystems and conservation.
  6. Economic benefits: Wetlands support industries such as fishing, tourism, and agriculture, contributing to local economies. Preserving wetlands can help maintain these economic benefits in the long term.

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