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What is the role of wetlands in flood control?

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Wetlands play a crucial role in flood control by acting as natural sponges that can absorb and store excess water during heavy rainfall or flooding events. They help reduce the risk of downstream flooding by slowing down the flow of water, allowing it to spread out and be gradually released into rivers and streams. Wetlands also help to prevent erosion and provide habitat for plants and animals that can further stabilize the ecosystem. Overall, wetlands are effective in maintaining natural water balance and reducing the impact of floods on surrounding areas.
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Wetlands play a crucial role in flood control by absorbing and storing excess water during heavy rainfall or storms. The vegetation and soil in wetlands act as natural sponges, slowing down the flow of water and reducing the risk of flooding downstream. Wetlands also help to regulate water levels in rivers and streams, reducing the impact of floods on nearby communities. Additionally, wetlands can provide habitat for wildlife and improve water quality by filtering out pollutants.

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