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How do forests mitigate climate change?

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Forests help mitigate climate change through a process called carbon sequestration. Trees absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere during photosynthesis and store it in their biomass and in the soil. This helps reduce the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, thereby slowing down global warming. Additionally, forests provide shade, which helps cool the environment, and they support biodiversity, which is important for maintaining healthy ecosystems that can adapt to climate change.
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