Deforestation has several negative effects on the environment, including:
Loss of biodiversity: Deforestation destroys habitats, leading to the loss of plant and animal species.
Climate change: Trees help to absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, so deforestation contributes to an increase in greenhouse gases and global warming.
Soil erosion: Trees help to prevent soil erosion, so deforestation can lead to the loss of fertile soil.
Disruption of water cycles: Trees play a role in regulating water cycles, so deforestation can lead to changes in rainfall patterns and water availability.
Flooding: Deforestation can increase the risk of flooding, as trees help to absorb and store water.
Loss of livelihoods: Deforestation can negatively impact communities that rely on forests for food, medicine, and other resources.
