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What are the benefits of biodiversity in sustaining ecosystems?

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Biodiversity plays a crucial role in sustaining ecosystems in various ways. Some benefits of biodiversity include:

  1. Resilience: Higher biodiversity provides ecosystems with a better ability to withstand and recover from disturbances such as climate change, disease outbreaks, or natural disasters.
  2. Productivity: Diverse ecosystems tend to be more productive, as different species play unique roles in nutrient cycling, pollination, and other essential processes.
  3. Nutrient cycling: Biodiversity helps in efficient cycling of nutrients within ecosystems, ensuring that essential elements are available for all organisms.
  4. Ecosystem services: Biodiversity supports various ecosystem services such as clean.

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