Authors use intertextuality to reference and dialogue with other works of literature by incorporating elements such as themes, characters, plots, or even direct quotes from existing texts into their own writing. This technique allows authors to establish connections with the literary tradition, engage in a dialogue with other writers, and enrich the meaning of their own work through references to well-known or obscure texts. Intertextuality can serve as a form of homage, critique, or reimagining of earlier works, adding layers of depth and complexity to the new text. By weaving a web of literary references, authors can create a rich tapestry of meaning that invites readers to explore the connections between different works and appreciate the interplay of ideas across the literary landscape.
