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Considerations for designing and building sustainable transportation infrastructure include:

  1. Energy efficiency: Use of low-energy materials, renewable energy sources, and efficient transportation systems to reduce energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions.

  2. Materials: Choosing durable, recyclable, and locally sourced materials to minimize environmental impact and promote sustainability.

  3. Land use: Incorporating land use planning to reduce urban sprawl, promote mixed-use developments, and encourage walking, cycling, and public transportation to reduce reliance on cars.

  4. Water management: Implementing sustainable water management practices to minimize water usage and reduce water pollution from transportation infrastructure projects.

  5. Biodiversity: Protecting and enhancing biodiversity through the preservation of natural habitats, creation of green spaces, and implementation of wildlife crossings to mitigate the impact of transportation infrastructure on ecosystems.

  6. Social equity: Ensuring accessibility and affordability for all members of the community, including underserved populations, by providing safe and convenient transportation options.

  7. Resilience: Designing infrastructure to withstand the effects of climate change, such as extreme weather events, sea-level rise, and natural disasters, to ensure long-term functionality and safety.

By incorporating these considerations into the design and construction of transportation infrastructure, communities can create sustainable and resilient systems that benefit both the environment and the people who use them.

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