The Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) impact science education by providing a set of research-based, up-to-date standards for K-12 science education. These standards emphasize a more integrated approach to science education, focusing on cross-cutting concepts, science and engineering practices, and disciplinary core ideas. NGSS also encourage students to engage in more hands-on, inquiry-based learning experiences, promoting a deeper understanding of scientific concepts and skills necessary for success in the 21st century.