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What are some adaptations that allow vultures to consume carrion without getting sick?

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Vultures have several adaptations that allow them to consume carrion without getting sick:

  1. Strong stomach acid that can kill bacteria and other harmful pathogens.
  2. Highly acidic digestive enzymes that break down and digest decaying flesh efficiently.
  3. Lack of a sense of smell, which helps them avoid being overwhelmed by the scent of rotting meat.
  4. Immune system that is robust and able to handle exposure to potentially harmful bacteria and toxins found in carrion.
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