Elephants contribute to their ecosystem in several ways:
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Seed dispersal: Elephants eat a variety of plants and fruits, and their dung contains seeds that are dispersed over long distances, helping to regenerate vegetation in different areas.
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Habitat modification: Elephants shape their environment by knocking down trees, creating pathways, and digging water holes, which can benefit other species by creating new habitats.
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Soil fertility: Elephants deposit nutrient-rich dung that helps improve soil fertility, promoting the growth of plants and supporting a diverse range of species in the ecosystem.
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Water source for other animals: Elephants dig water holes during dry seasons, providing a vital water source for other animals in the ecosystem.
Overall, elephants play a crucial role in maintaining the balance and diversity of their ecosystem through their feeding habits, behaviors, and interactions with the environment.