Lions display adaptability in response to changes in their environment or prey availability in several ways. One way is by altering their hunting strategies based on the availability of prey. For example, during times when certain prey species are scarce, lions may switch to hunting different types of animals or change their hunting techniques to target alternative food sources. Additionally, lions may adjust their territories or travel longer distances in search of food if their usual hunting grounds become less productive. This flexibility in behavior allows lions to survive and thrive in dynamic and changing environments.