Artists use humor and satire to critique society and politics by creating works that use wit, irony, and exaggeration to shed light on social issues and political situations in a humorous way. Through comedy and satire, artists are able to challenge the status quo, provoke thought, and spark conversations about important topics. By presenting serious issues in a light-hearted or absurd manner, artists can engage audiences and encourage them to think critically about the world around them. This approach allows for a more accessible and entertaining way to address complex and sometimes uncomfortable subjects, ultimately leading to a deeper understanding and reflection on society and politics.