Lionesses ensure the survival of their cubs during periods of drought or food scarcity by exhibiting various behaviors such as:
Hunting strategies: Lionesses may travel longer distances to find prey, hunt more frequently, or target smaller prey to provide food for their cubs.
Nursing: Lionesses may nurse their cubs for longer periods so that the cubs can derive nourishment even when food is scarce.
Protection: Lionesses may guard their cubs more closely and be more vigilant against potential threats to ensure their safety.
Sharing resources: Lionesses within the pride may cooperate and share food resources to ensure that all cubs receive adequate nutrition during difficult times.