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Procedural Programming:

  • In procedural programming, the program is divided into functions or procedures.
  • Data is manipulated through these functions by passing data as parameters.
  • Procedural programming focuses on procedures that operate on data.
  • It follows a top-down approach.

Object-Oriented Programming:

  • In object-oriented programming, the program is divided into objects that interact with each other.
  • Objects contain data (attributes) and methods (functions) that operate on the data.
  • Object-oriented programming focuses on objects that encapsulate data and behavior.
  • It follows a bottom-up approach.

In summary, the main difference between procedural and object-oriented programming is in how they structure and organize code. Procedural programming focuses on procedures that operate on data, while object-oriented programming focuses on objects that encapsulate data and behavior.

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