Compiled languages are translated directly into machine code that the processor can execute. This translation is typically done all at once before the program is run, resulting in a standalone executable file. Examples of compiled languages include C, C++, and Rust.
Interpreted languages, on the other hand, are translated into machine code line by line as the program is being executed. This allows for more flexibility and dynamic runtime behavior. Examples of interpreted languages include Python, JavaScript, and Ruby.
In summary, the main difference between compiled and interpreted languages lies in how they are translated and executed by the computer.
